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New Snowpack and Precipitation Normals Now Available

December 14, 2021 Lexi Landers, Hydrologist, National Water and Climate Center

Recently, the Snow Survey and Water Supply Forecasting (SSWSF) Program published new 30-year hydroclimatic normal values or “normals” for snowpack and precipitation at western U.S. monitoring stations. This information serves as a benchmark for assessing water supply conditions and is used by...

Conservation

Where Passion Meets Purpose: The Snow Survey

December 16, 2015 Spencer Miller, Natural Resources Conservation Service

“To say I enjoy my job is an understatement,” said Hydrologist Randy Julander. “Monday is my favorite day of the week, because I get to go back to work.” As the Snow Survey Data Collection Officer in Utah, Julander’s job is a mix of science, adventure and artistry. He weaves information from data....

Conservation Technology

Interactive Map Compares Past and Present Snowpack - Western Snowpack Levels Very Low

May 08, 2015 Spencer Miller, Natural Resources Conservation Service

Western snowpack, where it remains, is in full melt. All along the Cascades and Sierra Nevada are ski courses that never opened, bare mountains and snowless SNOTEL sites where snowpack is measured. Where snow accumulated, it melted prematurely during a warm March. One of the most common questions...

Conservation

How USDA's Snow Survey Program Got Started

March 11, 2015 Spencer Miller, Natural Resources Conservation Service

James E. Church was a man who answered his calling. Like a real-life Indiana Jones, Professor Church pursued adventure around the world, ending a war and helping to found the Snow Survey Program on the way. Every hero needs a cause; Church found his in snow. Born in Michigan in 1869, Church moved...

Conservation

Surveyors Learn to Measure Snow, Prepare for Risks in Remote Mountains

February 09, 2015 Anita Brown, Natural Resources Conservation Service, California

If you live in the western United States and you’re sipping a glass of water, irrigating your crops, lighting your home with hydrological-sourced energy, or enjoy skiing or fishing, you’re probably using information made available from USDA’s snow survey program. Snow provides 50 to 80 percent of...

Conservation

Soil and Climate Data Help Farmers Reduce Severe Weather Risks

October 02, 2014 Ron Francis, Natural Resources Conservation Service, Utah

Utah dairyman Dee Waldron watches the weather closely. He wants clear, up-to-date weather and climate information anytime and anywhere that help him make critical farming decisions, such as when to irrigate, plant and harvest. Waldron operates a dairy and feed grain farm in Morgan County, just east...

Conservation

Final Yearly Snowpack Forecast Divides West into a Wet North and Dry South

June 18, 2014 Spencer Miller, Natural Resources Conservation Service

Every winter Westerners look to the mountains and may not realize they’re peering into the future. More snow cap means more water come spring and summer. Many lives and livelihoods depend on nature’s uneven hand. Thanks to USDA’s National Water and Climate Center, what used to be speculation is now...

Conservation

Water Supply Forecast Shows Record Snow in Northern Parts of West, Parched in Southwest

April 14, 2014 Spencer Miller, Natural Resources Conservation Service

March storms increased snowpack in the northern half of the West but didn’t provide much relief for the dry southern half, according to data from the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Water and Climate Center (NWCC) in its April 2014 water supply forecast. According to the Natural Resources...

Conservation

Measuring the Value of Snow

March 14, 2014 Spencer Miller, NRCS

A stormy February doubled the Mount Hood snowpack from five feet to ten – a relief for northern Oregon, which has been unseasonably dry. Hydrologists have told me about dramatic recoveries, but this is the first time I’ve witnessed it. I recently joined Julie Koeberle, one of our hydrologists with...

Conservation

Recent Forecast Shows Limited Water Supply in Westernmost States

February 19, 2014 Spencer Miller, Natural Resources Conservation Service

Limited water supplies are predicted in many areas west of the Continental Divide, according to this year’s second forecast by the National Water and Climate Center of USDA’s Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). Right now, snow measuring stations in California, Nevada and Oregon that...

Conservation
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