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Investing in Farms and Rural Communities

USDA is taking a new approach to support smaller, more diverse food and agriculture businesses, giving rural Americans the opportunity to succeed in the communities they love.

View USDA’s infographic outlining the framework (PDF, 263 KB)

For years, America's agriculture system has responded to the call for greater productivity to meet our needs and the needs of the world. This has led to larger farms and fewer farmers and leaves small and mid-sized farms behind, weakens local rural economies, and threatens our food security and safety.
 
The Biden-Harris Administration recognizes there is a way for us to build a better, more resilient food system that supports farms of every shape and every size in every location across the country.
 
Through targeted investments in climate-smart agriculture and local and regional food systems, USDA is helping to give farmers, rural communities and families the tools they need to compete, grow and thrive.

For too long, the agricultural system has benefitted the few. Thanks to the Biden-Harris Administration, we are building a system that benefits the many.

 

CLIMATE-SMART AGRICULTURE

 

Renewable Energy and Bioproducts

Growing demand for aviation and marine biofuels and bio-based products is a major opportunity for farmers and investments in electric utilities create a new outlet for farm-generated energy, like solar panels and anaerobic digesters. The Biden-Harris Administration has invested $2.1 billion to help farms and rural small businesses invest in cost-saving and revenue-generating energy projects, like solar and wind energy. USDA is also reviewing over $12 billion in applications for rural electrification and transformative clean energy projects that will help communities across the country modernize their infrastructure.

Relevant Announcements:

 

Ecosystem Service Markets

Farmers earn extra income by taking on innovative, climate-smart farming practices that will enable them to participate in carbon and other markets generating new sources of income. USDA is investing in these markets through opportunities like Partnerships for Climate-Smart Commodities, which has to date provided over $3 billion for 135 projects that help over 60,000 producers introduce climate-smart practices into their operations and access new climate markets. In addition, USDA is also investing in biofuel opportunities so producers can make use of agricultural waste products and generate more revenue.

Relevant Announcements:

 

Domestic Fertilizer Production

Boosting domestic fertilizer manufacturing and encouraging innovation in fertilizer technology reduces high costs for farmers and protects them from unpredictable global markets. To date, USDA has invested $251 million through the Fertilizer Production Expansion Program (FPEP) in 57 projects that create jobs and spur economic growth in rural communities by increasing competition in agricultural markets.

Relevant Announcements:

 

LOCAL AND REGIONAL FOOD SYSTEMS

 

Organic Farming

Offsetting the costs for organic transition helps more farmers realize higher margins sooner while giving consumers more access to high-demand organic products. USDA’s Organic Transition Initiative (OTI) is a $300 million multi-agency USDA effort to support this transition and build and strengthen organic markets that are in high demand for producers and consumers alike.

Relevant Announcements:

 

Expanded Processing Capacity

More independent processing facilities help America's farmers and ranchers attain fairer prices, give them options closer to the farm and make the national food supply less reliant on a few, large-scale processing companies. To date, the Biden-Harris Administration has invested over $700 million in 48 states and Puerto Rico for projects that help expand the nation’s independent meat and poultry processing capacity, increasing competition for producers and lowering costs for producers and families.

Relevant Announcements:

 

Government Food Purchases

Federal procurement and food purchasing agreements, are powerful ways to give small farms and food businesses a leg up and contribute revenue to their communities. In Fiscal Year 2023, USDA purchased $4.9 billion in food and 63 percent of USDA’s purchases for domestic nutrition programs came from small businesses. These purchases support USDA’s nutrition programs, including school meal programs and emergency food providers such as food banks and food pantries.

View all of USDA’s food purchases

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